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Refinishing bench with wood furniture partway through the job

Home / Services / Furniture Refinishing

Tabletops, cabinets, dressers & chair frames · Statewide in Connecticut

Furniture
Refinishing CT

Rings, haze, a flat top or edges rubbed bare. From Greenwich to Mystic, the requests for furniture refinishing CT owners send us cover three separate jobs, and only the costliest one takes the wood all the way back to raw grain.

Finish tested before quotingHand work on veneerCall (347) 310-7483

Wood case piece taken down to raw timber, then given a new finish
Read this before you book

Three jobs go by one name

The word covers three different kinds of work. A coat that is whole but tired just needs a cleaning and fresh wax. A coat that has thinned without wearing through can be lightly sanded and topped up, since new finish grips the old layer. Stripping is only for a coat that has broken down. The lighter two jobs run a small share of what a strip costs, and many of the furniture refinishing CT requests that reach us never need a strip.

Wash and waxThe finish is whole, only grimy and flat. Nothing comes off.
Light sand, new coatThinned but not worn through, so fresh finish grips the layer below.
Full stripThe finish has broken down. All of it is removed and built up again.
Example: wax and buff
Wax and buff
Example: sheen brought back
Sheen brought back
Example: local touch-up
Local touch-up
Example: one area recoated
One area recoated
What we work on

Tops, cabinets and frames

Tabletops are the hardest, since overhead light picks out every wave in the surface. Carved trim and turned legs take longest, because all of that is done by hand.

dining tables during refinishing
Dining TablesTops see the most wear
sideboards during refinishing
SideboardsLong veneered surfaces
desks during refinishing
DesksWriting tops and front edges
dressers during refinishing
DressersTops and drawer faces
cabinets during refinishing
CabinetsOlder ones often wear shellac
chair frames during refinishing
Chair FramesLegs, rails and arms
Step one, before any sanding

Find out what the finish is

A quick solvent check on a hidden underside settles the whole job. Some coatings can be dissolved and fused again; others can only be taken off. We ask about it first on every furniture refinishing CT quote.

Testing with solvents

  • Close-up: alcohol finds shellac
    Alcohol finds shellacDab it on an out-of-sight spot. Tacky means shellac, which can be re-melted and fused rather than stripped.
  • Close-up: thinner finds lacquer
    Thinner finds lacquerLacquer thinner softens lacquer the same way. Most mid-century American furniture was finished in lacquer.
  • Close-up: neither means poly
    Neither means polyIf both solvents do nothing, the coat is catalyzed or polyurethane and must be removed.
  • Close-up: oil and wax
    Oil and waxNo film on top at all. It gets fed and buffed, never stripped.

What we match to the piece

  • Close-up: sheen
    SheenFlat, satin or gloss, picked by looking at the piece instead of a sample card.
  • Close-up: color
    ColorBlended, then tried on the underside before it goes on top.
  • Close-up: depth
    DepthBuilt in thin layers, since a single heavy coat is what crazes later.
  • Close-up: grain
    GrainOpen-grain oak and ash get filled or left open by choice.
Edge view comparing a thin veneer face on a core with solid wood
Veneer

No power sander on veneer

The edge tells you which you have. Solid wood shows the same grain from face to back; veneer is a thin layer glued over a core. On most pieces made after the 1960s that layer measures 0.6 mm or less, and a power sander can cut through it in seconds. A sand-through cannot be disguised, since what lies beneath is core board or a different species. That is why veneer is stripped chemically, scraped by hand and sanded by hand along the grain.

Corner of a dark walnut veneered tabletop
Veneer at a corner
Stains and wear

What a fresh coat cannot cover

White rings are trapped moisture in the coating, and they often lift out without stripping anything. Black rings mean water got into the wood itself, and those still show through new finish. Chips, dents, scratches and loose joints belong to another service — see wood furniture repair.

White rings on a wood surfaceWhite ringsWater held in the coating, not the wood. Often lifted out without stripping.
Milky haze on a wood surfaceMilky hazeSame cause as a white ring, spread across a whole panel.
Black rings on a wood surfaceBlack ringsWater got into the wood and reacted. A new coat will not hide it.
Bare spots on a wood surfaceBare spotsWhere the coating wore away, the exposed wood has aged to a different tone.
Rubbed edges on a wood surfaceRubbed edgesArms and rails wear first; recoating alone leaves a pale line.

The process, step by step

  1. Photos first

    The full piece, a close-up of the worst spot, and an edge if one is exposed.

  2. Hidden-spot test

    We walk you through the alcohol and thinner check. It takes a minute and settles which job it is.

  3. One quote

    A single number for the job the piece actually needs, not the largest one.

  4. Done

    Thin coats built to your chosen sheen, then cured before the piece goes back into use.

Dining table with a rebuilt finish
Result

One table, a new finish

The whole top had turned hazy and carried two black rings. We removed the old coating, treated the rings in the wood itself, and rebuilt the finish in thin layers to a satin sheen.

Quote my piece
Wood side table with its original finish brought back
Our advice

When not to strip

With an antique, the original finish is part of its value. When furniture refinishing CT owners regret a job, it is almost always a strip that was not necessary, and stripping is the one step in this work that cannot be reversed. Original shellac that is dull, crazed or ringed can nearly always be brought back without removing it, and we tell you that before we quote anything larger. Related: wood repair.

Questions

Furniture Refinishing CT FAQ

Common questions before you book.

Does every piece need stripping?

No, and most pieces should not be stripped. A sound finish gets cleaned and waxed; a thinned but unbroken one gets a light sanding and a new coat. Stripping is reserved for finish that has broken down.

How can I identify my finish?

Dab denatured alcohol on a hidden spot. If it gets tacky, it is shellac. If not, try lacquer thinner; tacky means lacquer. If neither solvent changes it, you have a modern catalyzed or polyurethane coating.

Is veneer safe to refinish?

Yes, when the work is done by hand. Veneer on later furniture is often 0.6 mm thick or thinner, so it never goes under a machine.

Can a white ring be removed?

In most cases. White rings are moisture held in the finish and can often be drawn out without stripping. Black rings have reached the wood and will show under new finish.

Is it a mistake to refinish an antique?

Often, yes. The original finish carries part of an antique’s value, and once removed it cannot be replaced. Dull or crazed shellac can nearly always be revived as it is.

Next step

Photograph it before you sand it

A shot of the whole piece and one of the worst area is enough for us to tell which of the three jobs you need. We book nothing until you agree.

Or call (347) 310-7483 · office@leatherrestorepro.com

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